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Building cryptocurrency regulations in Vietnam

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Building cryptocurrency regulations is urgent, with Vietnam integrating deeply into the global economy, especially in digital technologies and digital assets.

Building cryptocurrency regulations in Vietnam
Workshop on building cryptocurrency legal framework

On March 8, a workshop on building a cryptocurrency legal framework took place in Ho Chi Minh City.

Phan Duc Trung, chairman of the Vietnam Blockchain Association (VBA) said that several countries and territories such as the United States, Thailand have taken the lead in recognising and building a legal framework for digital assets, and could work as case studies for Vietnam. These countries all focus on building a clear and flexible legal mechanism to boost the development of the digital asset market.

For example, the US issued an Executive Order to build a legal framework for digital finance, and become a global digital financial hub, which Vietnam can refer to build policies on digital assets in a flexible, open and transparent manner.

Thailand has taken strong steps in deploying cryptocurrency testing zones and building a digital asset trading system based on DLT technology, which is a remarkable strategy to boost the application of digital assets in the real economy, especially in areas such as tourism and securities.

“In Vietnam, about 17 million people owned cryptocurrency in 2024, ranking seventh globally. And in 2024, Vietnam received more than $105 billion in cryptocurrency, down from $120 billion in 2023,” he said.

Trung said that drastic policy moves from the general secretary and the prime minister confirmed the determination of the Party and government to push Vietnam into deep integration with the global economy, especially in digital technology and digital assets.

Resolutions of the National Assembly have allowed Ho Chi Minh City and Danang to pilot a controlled testing mechanism; and there has also been a resolution on a regional and international financial centre in Vietnam. In addition, the current draft Law on Digital Technology Industry is laying the foundation for the development of the digital economy.

In Southeast Asia, Bitget CEO Gracy Chen said that Singapore was one of the leading countries in managing cryptocurrency. The Monetary Authority of Singapore has issued clear regulations on licensing and regulating digital currency exchanges. Singapore focuses on balancing encouraging technological innovation and protecting investors.

She said Vietnam’s cryptocurrency market was expected to achieve a compound annual growth rate of 10 per cent from 2024 to 2032, according to Chainalysis. Revenue from Vietnam’s cryptocurrency segment will reach $1 billion by the end of 2024, equivalent to an average of about $65 per person.

“Vietnam is a promising land for digital assets, but the market still lacks platforms that truly understand and meet the specific needs of users,” Chen added.

Mai Hoang Phuoc from the University of Economics and Law, under Vietnam National University in Ho Chi Minh City pointed out some consequences of not recognising digital currency as legal property.

“There is no mechanism for investor protection. Investors are trading on foreign exchanges that are not subject to Vietnamese law, some of which do not even have a specific head office address. Thus, in the event of fraud or loss of assets due to high-tech crimes, investors are at risk of losing all their assets and Vietnamese authorities cannot do anything,” he said. “Affirming cryptocurrency as property and building a legal framework for digital currency is necessary in Vietnam to solve these problems and create a solid legal foundation for the development of the digital currency market in Vietnam.”

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Muong Thanh Tet preserves authentic identity

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The entire Muong Thanh hotel chain will light up with vibrant colours to welcome Muong Thanh Tet, which will take place on March 12.

Muong Thanh Tet preserves authentic identity

Muong Thanh Tet 2025 marks a new milestone for Muong Thanh Group. This unique celebration represents a crystallisation of the cultural essence of diverse ethnic groups from the highlands, creatively and wholeheartedly reimagined by Muong Thanh Group.

It is a distinctive gift offered to visitors of the hotel chain, serving as a bridge to connect travellers to Vietnamese culture, and is a testament to the vision of a brand that is deeply committed to preserving and spreading the cultural values of a community.

Muong Thanh Tet: The Dawn of brilliance - preserving authentic identity
Traditional ethnic dance

Stepping into the group’s 61 hotels, visitors will feel as though they have entered a cultural space rich with the charm of the northwest highlands. Pure white flowers will accentuate the vivid backdrop of brocade fabrics, graceful Xoe and Sap dances, and hearty laughter from the traditional “nem con” (ball-throwing) game. All will come together to create a lively and captivating picture of Muong Thanh Tet.

Guests will have the chance to savour highland specialities such as aromatic five-colour sticky rice, smoked buffalo meat, fragrant Pa Pinh Top (grilled stream fish), and rich, tender local pork, among others. Each dish carries its own unique flavour and story, enriching the cultural experience for visitors.

While still deeply honouring the cultural identity of Vietnam’s ethnic groups, this year’s Muong Thanh Tet also reflects an alignment with modern trends; an integration without losing its essence. This demonstrates a determination to maintain its position as the “largest private hotel chain in Indochina” with a spirit of independence and unity, ensuring the Muong Thanh brand retains its distinct and unique character.

Muong Thanh Tet is not only a celebration of the iconic beauty of the northwest mountains and forests, but also a bold affirmation of the Muong Thanh Group’s relentless ambition to rise. Like the ban flower, which braves the mist and cold winds to bloom proudly, the group has overcome all challenges to assert its position and spread beautiful cultural values across the nation and to international friends.

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FPT offers AI to Indonesia’s largest oil company Pertamina

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FPT has entered a partnership agreement with Indonesia’s state-owned oil and natural gas corporation, Pertamina, to drive AI-powered innovation in the energy sector.

FPT offers AI to Indonesia’s largest oil company Pertamina

The signing ceremony took place on March 10 during the official state visit of Party General Secretary To Lam to Indonesia, highlighting the strengthening cooperation between the two nations in technology and energy.

According to the agreement, FPT will provide advanced AI technologies to optimise asset inspection and maintenance across Pertamina’s operations. The project focuses on two key areas: enhancing asset reliability and improving workplace safety. AI technology developed by FPT in collaboration with Pertamina Marine Engineering will be deployed on Pertamina Hulu Energi Offshore Southeast Sumatra platforms to analyse data collected from drones, detecting anomalies, leaks, and structural damage to ensure the integrity of offshore assets. Additionally, at Pertamina Drilling Services Indonesia drilling sites, AI-powered systems will monitor compliance with personal protective equipment regulations, helping minimise risks and maintain a secure working environment.

Nguyen Van Khoa, CEO of FPT Corporation, said, “Leveraging our expertise, experience, and advanced AI infrastructure and ecosystem, FPT aims to drive comprehensive digital transformation for Pertamina, Indonesia’s national oil and gas corporation, while playing a key role in realising the AI goals outlined in Indonesia’s National AI Strategy 2020-2045. This collaboration also creates opportunities for FPT to expand our expertise beyond energy into other sectors such as education, telecommunications, and agriculture.”

“The AI-Based Monitoring and Inspection System for Oil and Gas Platforms, developed in collaboration with FPT, is one of Pertamina’s key strategies and main focuses in enhancing asset integrity and operational efficiency in offshore upstream activities,” said I Ketut Laba, president director of PT Pertamina Trans Kontinental.

FPT entered the Indonesian market in 2017 and has since then collaborated with top Indonesian enterprises across energy, banking and finance, and telecommunications. The company boasts over 200 experts across two major offices, with a third planned for opening in Yogyakarta this year to support the growing demand for digital transformation in Indonesia.

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National Assembly Standing Committee approves 30 per cent land rent cut

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At the 43rd session of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly, delegates unanimously approved a decree detailing the implementation of the backdated 2024 land rental reduction bill.

On the morning of March 11, the government sought the Standing Committee’s approval for a 30 per cent reduction in land rental fees for 2024, citing persistent economic difficulties both domestically and internationally.

The measure aims to help businesses to recover while assisting individuals and organisations in localities severely affected by natural disasters and climate change last year.

Deputy Minister of Finance Bui Van Khang stated that the policy is expected to reduce land rental revenues by approximately $160 million, equivalent to the estimated 2023 land rent reduction of 30 per cent nationwide, accounting for about 0.26 per cent of total budget revenue.

“The reduction will not significantly impact overall state budget revenue but will have a substantial effect on the recovery and development of production and business,” added Khang. “This will, in turn, boost state budget revenue from taxes, such as personal income tax and corporate income tax, to offset the shortfall caused by the bill.”

Deputy minister of MoF Bui Van Khang speech at the Standing Committee of the National Assembly meeting. Photo: National Assembly
Deputy Minister of Finance Bui Van Khang at the Standing Committee of the National Assembly’s meeting. Photo: National Assembly

The land rental reduction policy was previously implemented from 2020 to 2023. On average, land and water surface rental fees were reduced by approximately $116 million per year.

From 2021 to 2023, the annual reduction increased to $149 million, contributing significantly to supporting businesses, organisations, households, and individuals in resuming production and business after the Covid-19 pandemic.

In a prior review, Phan Van Mai, Chairman of the National Assembly’s Economic and Financial Committee, noted that most committee members agreed with continuing the land rental reduction policy in 2024.

“However, since the 2024 fiscal year has already ended, the government’s delayed submission of this proposal to the Standing Committee creates difficulties in collecting, paying, refunding, or imposing penalties for late land rental payments,” said Mai.

Mai urged the government to clarify whether this policy would continue in the coming years to avoid repeated procedural delays and redundant administrative processes.

Phan Van Mai, chairman of the National Assembly's Economic and Financial Committee speech at the Standing Committee of the National Assembly's meeting. Photo: National Assembly
Phan Van Mai, Chairman of the National Assembly’s Economic and Financial Committee. Photo: National Assembly

Nguyen Dac Vinh, Chairman of the National Assembly’s Committee for Culture, Education, Youth and Adolescents, expressed concern that the 2024 land rental reduction policy was being proposed and implemented in 2025.

“In this regard, the Economic and Financial Committee recommends that the government clarify the impact of the revenue reduction on the state budget, as well as how to address arising issues when implementing the 2024 land rental reduction policy in 2025,” added Vinh.

Explaining the delay, deputy minister Khang noted that given the economic difficulties businesses faced in 2024, the government had already extended the deadline for land rental payments until the end of last year.

As a result, most eligible entities had not yet made their payments, meaning the reduction could still be applied without significant obstacles.

“For organisations and businesses that have already made their payments, the reduction will be deducted from their land rental fees for the following year,” Khang added. “In this proposal, the government is also seeking approval from the Standing Committee of the National Assembly to proactively implement land rental exemptions and reductions from 2025 onward, based on actual economic conditions.”

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